Monday, November 5, 2007

Questions: 11-18: Retirement Planning and Long Term Care: Eighteen Questions

Many policies have their own set of requirements. It is important to know when and how these criteria will be enforced. I’m skeptical of many of these qualifications. Policies issued now may have a wholly new set of hoops to jump through when the actual time you make a claim comes around. But asking the question now and including your agents (signed answers) can be helpful when you do make a claim twenty years from now.



11. Ask your agent if this policy requires the following questions to be asked if you put a claim in for nursing home care:
* An assessment of activities of daily living?
* An assessment of cognitive impairment?
* Physician certification of need?
* A prior hospital stay?
Other?
How will your potential policy cover the need for home health care:
* An assessment of activities of daily living?
* An assessment of cognitive impairment?
* Physician certification of need?
* A prior hospital stay?
* Other?

12. Surprisingly, or maybe not, insurance companies may have a small loophole built into the policy that you may not be aware of when doing your comparisons. For instance, does this policy require a prior nursing home stay for home health care coverage?
* Yes
* No

13. Once the policy is written and signed, it cannot be changed. The language is set in stone so to speak. This also should apply to the cancellation policy. If you are on good terms with the insurer, your policy should be guaranteed renewable. It may be, but ask anyway. Is the policy guaranteed renewable?
* Yes
* No



14. We have discussed some of the optimum years for getting these policies. Do it before your birthday and if possible, do it during your fifties or earlier. Here is an example of several policy quotes I received from the Federal Long term Insurance Program.

Because I am not eligible (I am not, as the site says, a Federal family), I used their calculator to determine several options. All of the policy quotes I received were based on three years of coverage, a ninety day waiting period, a daily benefit of $100, $200, and $300, comprehensive coverage (which includes both nursing and home care) and inflation protection. Here is what I found out based on my age (49 at the time of this writing), one year later, and if I had applied ten years later.

On the $100 benefit at age 49, I would pay $60.01 a month and receive a lifetime benefit of $109,500, at a daily benefit of $200, my premium and my maximum benefit would increase by twice; at a $300 daily benefit, I would pay $180.



Waiting a year until after my fiftieth birthday, I would be making slightly higher premium payments of about $4 – 8 a month. But if I waited until I was 59 to purchase the policy, the policy premium on a $100 daily benefit would increase to $89.47, at $200, it would double and if I wanted a $300 day benefit coverage, my monthly outlay would be over $265.

Ask your insurer for their insurable age ranges. It is important to understand what kind of insurance pool you are jumping into. If there is a cut-off date, this might be prove to be beneficial in terms of what kind of people are participating. If they offer a lengthy cut-off date, they may be filling the coffers with policies, many of which they will paying out on soon.
What is the age range for enrollment?

15. It is possible that your policy will no longer require you to pay the premium once the policy is activated. Find out if there is there a waiver-of-premium provision and how long must you be confined before the waiver begins?
For nursing home care
For home health care

16. The inflation portion of the policy is important and may cost you extra. Does the policy offer an inflation adjustment feature as a regular part of the policy or as a rider? And if they do:
What is the rate of increase? $ _________
How often is it applied? $ _________
For how long?
Is there an additional cost? $ _________

17. Policies can offer discounts depending on how you pay your premiums. Often, there is as much as nine percent discount if you pay the premium in full on an annual basis. Be sure to ask if you can receive any additional discounts if the money is electronically transferred. Once all of these things are asked of the insurance company, don’t expect a clear-cut view of all of the costs. But you will be able to get a general idea of what the policy will cost you and whether you can afford it.

What does the policy cost?
Per year $ _________
With inflation feature: $ _________
Without inflation feature: $ _________
(get it regardless of the cost savings that might be shown)

Per month $ _________
With inflation feature: $ _________
Without inflation feature: $ _________

18. Most policies come with a period of cancellation. You may have second thoughts. You may find, if you read further in the book, that there may be another option available for those who are diligent enough to pursue the alternative. Ask your agent if there is there a 30-day free look?
* Yes
* No